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Surf lifesavers out of pocket over wetsuits contaminated during flood rescues

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Surf Lifeguards say they have been told they should not have responded to calls for help during Cyclone Gabrielle if they did not have the right gear.

Scores of lifeguards saved hundreds of people but ruined their personal wetsuits in the contaminated floodwaters in Hawke’s Bay, and in the Auckland floods in January.

Surf Lifesaving NZ said its struggle to get them replaced – and get hold of better gear, called drysuits – was a glaring example of ad hoc rescue systems not keeping pace with the rising threat of flooding.

“We have been informed that our teams should not have responded to the calls for help if they didn’t have the appropriate equipment for the job,” national search and rescue manager Allan Mundy told RNZ.

“Essentially, this request asks our trained surf lifeguards to choose between saying no to probable drownings or potentially exposing themselves to contamination.

“They are being asked to prioritise lives over plant decisions, although the authorities are leaning towards plant as a primary consideration.”

The National Emergency Management Authority (NEMA) said it was working with partners to determine what response capacity, such as training, equipment, and deployment frameworks, will be required.

“NEMA recognises that floods are New Zealand’s number one hazard in terms of frequency, losses, and declared Civil Defence Emergency Management emergencies, and the frequency and impact of these events is increasing[ly] driven by climate change,” it said on Monday night.

Was it a fair choice confronting the scores of crews who were widely hailed as heroes after the cyclone?

“They’re members of this community,” said Mundy, who was on inflatable IRB rescue boats in the 2017 Edgecumbe floods, a foretaste of what was to come.

“Put them in the position of saying, ‘Well, I made the right decision cos I’ve still got my $250 wetsuit intact, but three or four people drowned’.

“It sounds a bit over the top, but that’s the decision that they were faced with.”

Climate change-induced flooding had forced a whole new way of rescuing on to Surf Life Saving (SLS).

It became the go-to boat rescuer in the last two years because its 250 IRBs were so flexible and numerous, and it built on lifeguards’ sea skills by adding formal swift water training for 100 volunteers, while another 40 learned to drive boats in floods.

But that had introduced a whole new set of funding squeezes, that were not helped by a multi-million-dollar Budget 2020 boost, because it only covered beach patrol work.

This was made worse by the not-for-profit only having a cost-recovery deal with police, and not with the other government first responders – Civil Defence, and Fire and Emergency.

“This has just blown up in the last 18 months,” Mundy said.

“We’ve had a huge increase in deployment, and that’s really impacting on our members because they’re losing all this gear because of what they’re being asked to do.”

Wetsuits that were fine at the beach but not fit-for-purpose in floodwaters replete with sewage or chemicals, and were “probably a really good example of where as a country we need to get up to speed”, Mundy said.

After the 2021 Kumeū floods, SLS had to shell out $12,000 to replace volunteers’ personal wetsuits, when emergency authorities would not pony up.

In Cyclone Gabrielle, raw sewage forced evacuations.

Afterward, the toing-and-froing over who paid was going on again.

Mundy was hopeful it would be worked out this time.

One option – trying to clean a wetsuit – was misguided as it required a lot of heat.

“So it gets wrecked, or we chuck it, or they make a decision, ‘Well, I can’t afford to chuck it so I’m gonna have to keep wearing it’,” he said.

“The bureaucracy is taking a while – and even within our organisation – to get up to speed.

“We just can’t flick a switch to be able to get the equipment so that we can respond safely.”

Real risks of sickness

The risks were real: Lots of first responders got sick after Hurricane Katrina in the US, and in March 2022 on the East Coast, six of seven local lifeguards got stomach bugs immediately after a river rescue.

No one got sick after Cyclone Gabrielle, Mundy said, testament to them getting better at staying safe – and learning from overseas experiences.

But while government money paid for some of the Surf Life Saving’s flood training, their gear had not been keeping up.

The answer was neoprene drysuits.

But at $1200 a pop SLS could not afford its wishlist, which was to put drysuits at 60 caches around the country for quicker and safer flood rescue responses.

“The problem being there’s no formal avenue to submit” such a funding request, Mundy said.

The cyclone could yet be a game changer, including for flood rescue resourcing.

It came amid a review of search and rescue systems and funding by the Transport Ministry.

NZ Search and Rescue (NZSAR) said it was working with FENZ, NEMA, Surf Life Saving and the Coastguard on a framework for working together in emergencies.

NZSAR said in emergencies, Civil Defence authorities normally tasked agencies such as SLS.

This meant that while at the beach, cost recovery was straightforward, as SLS dealt with police 99 percent of the time, during floods it got its marching orders without being sure who would pick up the tab.

“Put in a flood capability, things get really confusing very quickly,” Mundy said.

“With the Hawke’s Bay, it was really a matter of just respond and get these people to safety and look at what’s going to happen later on – and we’re in that process now – what’s going to happen later on, who’s going to pay these bills?”

Source: RNZ

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Police say person who fired gun at officers still at large

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Police say a person who fired a gun at officers in Napier is still at large.

Eastern District Commander Superintendent Joel Lamb said Police tried to stop a vehicle in the Pirimai Area at about 10pm on Tuesday.

He said someone in the back seat pointed what was presumed to be a firearm at officers pursuing the vehicle.

“Staff have then heard two distinct gunshots as the firearm was discharged.

“Fortunately, neither of our officers were injured, and the patrol vehicle did not sustain any damage.”

He said hours later, the vehicle was seen travelling north on the Waikato Expressway towards Auckland.

Police seized the vehicle at an address in Manurewa, but they had not found the alleged offender.

Lamb said people who lived at the Manurewa address were engaging with Police.

He said Eastern District and Counties Manukau Police were making enquiries.

“Presenting a firearm at a Police officer is a serious escalation that puts our staff and the wider community at risk. This behaviour is entirely unacceptable.

“We are taking this incident extremely seriously and will be pursuing all lines of enquiry to locate the offender and hold them accountable.”

Police asked anyone who witnessed the incident to contact Police on 105 or online using the reference number 261111/3764.

Information could also be provided anonymously via Crime Stoppers on 0800 555 111.

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New Zealand sides named for RLWC finals

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The players tasked with ending Australia’s Rugby League World Cup dominance have been named.

The Kiwis and Kiwi Ferns have announced their squads for this Sunday’s World Cup finals in Brisbane.

Both sides are chasing their first titles since 2008, and both are looking to end their opponents run of three crowns in a row.

“Our Kiwi Ferns have been so dominant in years gone by, and we want to bring dominance back to this jersey, so I think it will be a case of who wants it more,” said co-captain Georgia Hale of the impending clash.

The Kiwis get a major boost for the final as they welcome back Ronaldo Mulitalo after he served a one-match ban for a high tackle against Fiji Bati.

Mulitalo replaces Charnze Nicoll-Klokstad, who moves to the six-man bench, which again includes utility Te Maire Martin, middle forwards Naufahu Whyte, Erin Clark and Xavier Willison plus fullback Keano Kini.

Loose forward Joseph Tapine will make his 30th Test appearance in a familiar pack again, including second-rowers Isaiah Papali’i and Briton Nikora, and props James Fisher-Harris and Moses Leota.

Winger Jamayne Isaako is on the cusp of claiming the New Zealand record for most Test points.

His five goals against Tonga lifted his career points tally to 225 – level with Shaun Johnson – while centre Casey McLean goes into the final with 16 tries in just eight Tests.

Fisher-Harris will again captain the team.

Fullback Ponga said the goal of the group was clear.

“We have high expectations around what we want to achieve, and obviously winning a world Cup is one of them.”

Meanwhile, Ricky Henry has selected a settled side to take on the Jillaroos, led by their lethal centre combination of Stacey Waaka and Mele Hufanga.

Veteran Apii Nicholls takes the number one jersey, Leianne Tufuga and Mackenzie Wiki on the wings.

Henry has stuck with his halves pairing of Chantay Kiria-Ratu and Raecene McGregor with Alexis Tauaneai, Georgia Hale and Otesa Pule up front.

Rounding out the starting pack is Shaniece Monschau, Kaiyah Atai, and Angelina Teakaraanga-Katoa.

“We have been building well throughout the tournament; we understand the Jillaroos side, and will give it our all to make New Zealand proud this weekend,” said Henry.

RLWC Finals:

Kiwi Ferns vs Jillaroos- 6.10pm

Kiwis vs Kangaroos – 9.35pm

Sunday November 15

Suncorp Stadium, Brisbane

Live blog updates on RNZ

Kiwi Ferns:

1. Apii Nicholls 2. Leianne Tufuga 3. Mele Hufanga 4. Stacey Waaka 5. Mackenzie Wiki 6. Chantay Kiria-Ratu 7. Raecene McGregor 8. Alexis Tauaneai 9. Georgia Hale 10. Otesa Pule 11. Shaniece Monschau 12. Kaiyah Atai 13. Angelina Teakaraanga-Katoa.

Interchange: 14. Ashleigh Quinlan 15. Annessa Biddle 16. Shannon Mato 17. Ivana Lauitiiti.

Reserves: 18. Brooke Anderson 19. Zahara Temara 20. Brianna Clark 21. Abigail Roache 22. Tenika Willison.

Kiwis:

1. Kalyn Ponga, 2. Jamayne Isaako, 3. Dane Gagai, 4. Casey McLean, 5. Ronaldo Mulitalo, 6. Kodi Nikorima, 7. Jahrome Hughes, 8. James Fisher-Harris (c), 9. Jeremy Marshall-King, 10. Moses Leota, 11. Isaiah Papali’i, 12. Briton Nikora, 13. Joseph Tapine (v/c).

Interchange: 14. Te Maire Martin, 15. Naufahu Whyte, 16. Erin Clark, 17. Xavier Willison.

Reserves: 18. Keano Kini, 19. Phoenix Crossland, 20. Charnze Nicoll-Klokstad, 21. Scott Sorensen, 22. Leo Thompson.

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Opportunities to mitigate multi-million-dollar RNZ budget blowout likely missed – experts

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Multiple opportunities to identify and mitigate a multi-million-dollar budget blowout at RNZ appear have been missed, according to the former executive director at Audit New Zealand.

The public broadcaster on Monday revealed a near $12 million shock financial loss after a litany of financial blunders, which will now lead to sweeping job cuts.

The $11.8m loss is more than 25 times the $470,000 RNZ had expected to lose over the year to June.

CEO Paul Thompson took responsibility for the result, and said internal reports gave an inaccurate picture of the finances, meaning the scale of the loss only became clear in October.

RNZ’s former chief financial officer Hilary Parker resigned unexpectedly in early October.

The board said it would commission an independent review into what went wrong.

Independent contractor Stephen Walker, who left the Audit Office earlier this year, said the size of the loss was surprising, as was the length of time it took to identify it – months after the financial year ended.

Stephen Walker.
Independent contractor Stephen Walker is a former executive director at Audit New Zealand.

Supplied / OAG

“Probably more of a concern is that they had seemingly been unaware that they were running up a significant deficit until they were in the preparation stage of their annual report in October.”

Walker said public entities typically produced monthly financial reports.

An interim audit also took place before the end of the financial year, he said, but if the organisation hadn’t identified significant losses at that stage, the auditor could also be in the dark.

“It seems that there’s a real weakness in forecasting and budgeting that’s occurred here and that the monthly accounts, when they’re produced, either haven’t identified these significant variances against budget or the magnitude of them really hasn’t come to light until right towards the end of the financial year,” Walker said.

“And really at that point, there’s no opportunity for the chief executive, the leadership team to take, and the board to take, any corrective action because the year has effectively been completed.”

Walker said the “significant miss” was difficult to account for given it was more than 10 percent of RNZ’s total funding.

He said based on RNZ’s annual report, financial complexity didn’t appear to be a factor.

“This $11.8m loss isn’t made up of one particular item … it seems to have been contributed to by a number of separate expense lines running over budget. So I don’t think it’s necessarily to do with complexity.”

Among the errors, RNZ wrongly counted $2m from land sales as income in its budget. Staff costs also came in $3.2m over budget, including $1.4m in redundancy payments.

Professor at Auckland University’s business school Norman Wong said based on media reports the issues identified were “significant and troubling”.

Norman Wong.
Norman Wong.

Supplied / University of Auckland

“But recognising the sale of land as income in their budget is a basic error that one would have expected to have been caught and corrected well before it got to this point.”

With funding reductions at RNZ over the past two years, Walker expected greater scrutiny of financial results.

“Virtually every public entity has had their annual budget reduced. And so you would expect … the leadership team on a monthly basis and board – I’m not sure how frequently the board will consider the information – but you would expect them to be interrogating the results on a regular basis throughout the year,” he said.

Walker said initiating an independent review was the correct course of action and that he’d want to understand what information the leadership team and the board were regularly receiving.

He said he’d “love to say” surprising financial results were rare, but conceded they occured on a semi-frequent basis during his time leading the Audit Office.

“The benefit of independent scrutiny by the Audit Office – and the auditors providing that support to the Auditor General – [is] that the reporting is fairly presented at the end of the year, whether it’s good, bad or ugly.”

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