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Rare dinosaur skeleton exhibit being auctioned at Christie’s in London

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Millions of years ago, Spike would have roamed what were – back then at least – the abundant wetlands and coastal plains of Western North America.

Lately, however, a swanky showroom in central London has been its home.

“I’d never seen anything like it,” says James Hyslop, the head of science and natural history at Christie’s auction house.

“I knew instantly this was a dinosaur that we want to bring to auction and we want to do something special with it.

“It’s exciting, it’s fresh to market, it’s exactly what people are looking for.”

Spike – gender unknown – got its nickname because of its distinctive pointy scull. It goes under the hammer on Thursday, local time, with a guide price of £3 million to £5 million ($6 million to $10 million), although some say that’s conservative.

“It could potentially fetch double the estimate or even a multiple,” one industry insider told the ABC. “All it takes is two bidders with deep pockets who see the value of the specimen.”

There are several things that make Spike, who was discovered in 2022 and is part of caenagnathid family of dinosaurs, unique. It could even be a new species.

“Nothing like Spike has ever been seen before in the fossil record. The closest relative to it was only discovered 10 years ago,” Mr Hyslop says.

“Some of its close cousins are described by only a single bone at times, which is incredible work that palaeontologists do to find a single fragment of jaw and describe an entire species that lived 68 million years ago.

“What we have here are a hundred fossil bones, making Spike one of the best of its kind in the world.”

Spike is slightly bigger than an emu. The species would have been feathered, toothless and powerful. Spike was also one of the last dinosaurs, being dated to the period before an asteroid struck near what’s now known as Mexico, triggering the catastrophic environmental changes that wiped them out.

“This creature could have run at about 40 miles an hour,” Mr Hyslop says. “That’s a few yards ahead of Usain Bolt in the 100 metres. If this thing is cross with you, you are not escaping. It’s going to hunt you down.”

This week, however, Spike is going to be what’s getting chased.

The fossil trade is exploding around the world, with an increasing number of wealthy buyers keen to get their hands on a piece of pre-history.

Last year, Sotherby’s auction house in New York City sold a stegosaurus skeleton, named Apex, for a record $US45 million ($63 million).

London’s David Aaron gallery has been known for its sales of antiques and Islamic art for more than a century. For the last 10 years, though, it has been dealing in dinosaur fossils, too.

“The demand is growing exponentially,” says Salomon Aaron, one of the organisation’s directors.

“The trend is people want dinosaurs which are, I would say, more private-collector friendly. Size-wise, they can fit into a home.”

That will likely make the more moderately proportioned Spike attractive, although Mr Aaron’s gallery is not conducting that sale.

Private fossil trade booming despite ethical questions

The idea that significant specimens could be snapped up by the world’s ultra-rich and, potentially, lost to science forever, has caused consternation among some palaeontologists.

While regulations differ between countries, exhuming and exporting dinosaurs like Spike – who was found on private land in the United States – is completely legal.

“There is no doubt that as a result of the private trade, there are dinosaurs which will go into private collections and may be lost to science or not put on public display,” Mr Aaron says.

“Equally, if it were not for the private trade, many dinosaur fossils would never be discovered or would just waste away over time because of general decay or natural events.”

Mr Aaron is proud of his gallery’s approach to the delicate issue, saying he always offers his fossils to museums first.

If they’re struggling to raise the funds to buy one, he has even found a work-around: using his extensive network of clients to purchase it for them.

Earlier this year, Mr Aaron used this model to ensure an Enigmacursor – a new species – could be gifted to London’s Natural History Museum (NHM).

“Along with that purchase was a significant amount of funds for research, so it’s a complete win-win for everyone,” he says.

Professor Susannah Maidment, a dinosaur researcher at the NHM, has not seen Spike for herself.

“The information that they [Christie’s] have put out is that it could be a new species,” she says.

“It might be something that we as a museum would be really keen on purchasing or acquiring.

“But the problem with fossil auctions and particularly with dinosaur fossils is that the prices they tend to reach are way beyond the acquisition budgets of the vast majority of museums and certainly beyond us.”

Despite that, Professor Maidment acknowledges the private fossil trade is not always a bad thing, particularly when it comes to inspiring amateurs to start digging and get involved in science.

“I think it would be really great if there was some sort of scheme where they [fossils] were offered for sale for a reasonable amount – not auction amounts – to museums, who would be given the opportunity to acquire them first,” she says.

Spike has been on public display at Christie’s for around a week and soon, its next home will be revealed.

“Most dinosaurs that make big prices at auctions end up being seen next in museums,” says Mr Hyslop.

“The people who collect these things want to share them with the world. They like the idea of people being able to access the specimens and study them.

“We’ve made spike available to the scientific community while they’ve been in our temporary custodianship, and I fully expect the next owner will feel the same way.”

Source: ABC & RNZ

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Voters deliver historic rebuke to Trump as Democrats win House and Senate

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By Joseph Ax, Brad Heath and Jason Lange

Democrats seized control of both the Senate and House on Tuesday (US time), scoring sweeping victories in Republican strongholds for the first time in generations as tens of millions of voters delivered a scathing rebuke to President Donald Trump.

Voters in conservative bastions who had propelled the president to his second term in office just two years ago swung dramatically toward Democrats, fueled by deep frustration over the unpopular war with Iran, anxiety over the high cost of living and anger at Trump’s stewardship of the country.

Kansas elected its first Democratic senator since the Great Depression nearly a century ago. In South Carolina, a state that Trump carried by nearly 18 points in 2024, Democrats turned aside his hand-picked Senate candidate.

And in Texas, the biggest Republican state, Democrats ended a decades-long losing streak in seismic fashion, winning a Senate seat and ousting three-term Governor Greg Abbott.

The results will usher in a new era of divided government in Washington, following two years in which the Republican-controlled Congress rarely exercised its power to rein in Trump.

Once seated in January, Democrats are expected to use their power to investigate Trump’s administration, family and allies and demand concessions on major legislation. The Democratic Senate can block Trump’s nominees, including any US Supreme Court justices should a vacancy arise.

“There is now a generational remake of the Senate map that is going to change America,” said Chuck Schumer, the party’s Senate minority leader. “Americans voted for change, and now Democrats must deliver.”

Trump, who is barred by the US Constitution from seeking a third term, has exercised an iron grip on his party for most of the last decade. But the new balance of power in Washington may accelerate his lame-duck status, as attention turns toward the 2028 presidential race and potential successors begin competing for political influence in a post-Trump world.

Despite worries from Democrats that Trump might seek to overturn the election results, as he did in 2020, the president accepted the outcome, congratulating Democrats in an interview with Fox News. He also said he would work with Democrats on issues such as immigration, though he threatened to veto any “insane” bills they passed.

rnz

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Cold case solved: DNA links serial killer Ted Bundy to 1974 murder of Utah teen

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A Utah cold case tied to notorious serial killer Ted Bundy has been solved.

Fifty-two years to the day her body was found, detectives closed the investigation into the murder of 17-year-old Melissa Ann Smith. DNA evidence identified Bundy as the killer, investigators revealed Tuesday.

Smith’s body was found by hunters in a wooded area bordering Salt Lake and Summit counties on 27 October, 1974. The investigation into her murder has remained open since that day, until now.

A recent break in a Utah County cold case is being attributed to the resolution. Investigators say the same DNA profile used to identify Bundy as the killer of Laura Ann Aime was used to solve Smith’s murder.

Developments in that case brought the Smith investigation back to the surface and helped resolve the decades-old mystery, Summit County Sheriff Kacey Bates said.

Tuesday’s announcement was hinted at by Utah County investigators in April, when they announced the closure of the Aime cold case, which was tied to Bundy. At the time, a UCSO detective said the DNA profile used to link Bundy to the murder had been shared with other departments, with the hope that it could lead to closing more cases.

Bundy, who is confirmed to have killed and assaulted women across Washington, Oregon, Colorado, Utah and Florida between 1974 and 1978, confessed to 28 murders but is believed to be responsible for hundreds of deaths.

He was executed by electric chair in Florida in 1989.

Source: RNZ & CNN

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Netanyahu touts Trump endorsement on eve of vote, suggests they may restart war on Iran

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Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu boasted of his endorsement from Donald Trump on the eve of Israel’s election, suggesting the two leaders could restart their war against Iran if he wins, after Trump said they should “finish the job”.

“US President Donald Trump has come with a friendship that has never existed before between an Israeli prime minister and an American president. And it is doubtful we will ever have such a friendly president again,” Netanyahu said in a televised appearance late on Sunday night. “He has another two years, and he says he is calling on you to vote for me.”

In his own social media post on Sunday, Trump, who launched the Iran war jointly with Netanyahu in February, said: “Vote for Bibi Netanyahu for Prime Minister, we have to finish the job that we started!”

Netanyahu said Trump was willing to take action “that would finally, finally, remove the Iranian threat”, but only as long as Netanyahu himself remains in power.

“And I have already instructed the Mossad and the IDF (military) to bring down this regime, to bring down this regime because that is the only way to put an end to this threat,” Netanyahu said, referring to Israel’s main intelligence service and military.

Asked for comment on Netanyahu’s remarks, White House Deputy Press Secretary Anna Kelly said: “As President Trump stated, Iran is in very bad condition, both economically and militarily, and the blockade will remain in full force and effect, with oil flowing in record numbers of barrels through the Hormuz Strait.”

“The United States will not be attacking Iran at any time prior to the midterm elections,” Kelly added via email, referring to the November 3 vote in the US.

Netanyahu’s leading opponent, centrist former military Chief of Staff Gadi Eisenkot, posted his own comments on social media, praising Trump as “a true friend of Israel”.

“I value his efforts and his commitment to Israel’s security, and I am confident that he will work in full cooperation with any leader chosen by the people.”

Former Israeli Defence Minister Benny Gantz (2nd-R) and former Israeli army chief of staff Gadi Eisenkot (R), both members of the current Israeli five-person war cabinet led by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, meet with the visiting US Secretary of State in Tel Aviv on February 8, 2024. (Photo by Mark Schiefelbein / POOL / AFP)
Former Israeli Defence Minister Benny Gantz (2nd-R) and former Israeli army chief of staff Gadi Eisenkot (R).

Mark Schiefelbein / POOL / AFP

Eisenkot accuses Netanyahu of fear-mongering

Tuesday’s vote, Israel’s first since the October 7, 2023, Hamas attacks, is the first chance for voters to deliver a verdict on the worst security failure in generations and the wars on multiple fronts that followed.

With Netanyahu already at the helm of the most right-wing government in Israeli history, politics have shifted even further to the right. Nearly all Jewish-led parties, including that of the hawkish Eisenkot, now oppose the “two-state solution” that underpinned decades of peace negotiations with the Palestinians.

But many voters say the divisive politics of Israel’s longest-serving leader make the country weaker. Polls suggest Netanyahu’s Likud Party will lose seats, potentially depriving his coalition of right-wing, far-right and ultra-Orthodox parties of its narrow majority.

Eisenkot and an array of opposition parties ranging from the rump of the centre-left to the right, also have no clear path to unseat him.

Netanyahu, 77, is an unrivaled master of political survival: the only time since 2009 that opponents managed to wrest him briefly from the premiership, it took four inconclusive elections within two years to get him out. He was back 18 months later.

Neither side planned major public events for Monday. But both posted on social media, drumming on the election’s major themes: for Netanyahu, that he is the only leader with the mettle to face down Israel’s enemies; for his opponents, that his divisive politics have weakened the country.

Netanyahu shared an AI-generated video on Monday of Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Mojtaba Khamenei, whose father Ali Khamenei was killed on the first night of US-Israeli strikes on Iran in February. Lying in a hospital bed, the younger Khamenei says his own vote would be “definitely not Bibi. Another term like this and I will be meeting my father sooner than expected.”

On Sunday Netanyahu posted a computer-generated photo of a mushroom cloud over Tel Aviv, saying Israel was in existential danger from Iran.

Eisenkot responded by accusing him of “relying on a campaign of fear-mongering, lies, and threats – including images of nuclear bombs in the heart of Tel Aviv. This time, it won’t work for him.”

Trump’s endorsement of Netanyahu carries its own political risks a week before a legislative election in which his own Republicans are seeking to hold onto power.

The Iran war is deeply unpopular in the United States, blamed for a surge in prices especially for fuel. Major fighting has been suspended for months after ceasefire negotiations held without Israeli participation.

Source: Reuters & RNZ

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