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NZ lagging behind most comparable countries on space spend per capita

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Phil Pennington, Reporter

The government is spending almost 20 times less on space per head than the United States, and half that of the United Kingdom.

The first sector survey in six years shows five out of the seven rival space countries New Zealand compares itself to are ahead on government funding.

The local spend was about US$11 a head in 2023-24, versus US$20 in Britain and US$200 in America.

Britain has six spaceports under development, while New Zealand has a single one at Mahia in use for several years, while the government has ruled out subsidising building another spaceport near Christchurch.

France, Germany and Korea’s governments are all also spending more per head on space.

However, they, Canada and Italy each have only a single spaceport still under development.

Local space and advanced aviation revenue is up 50 percent in five years to $2.5 billion a year; the target is to double it by 2030.

The new report by consultancy Deloitte had a wrong figure in it: it gave the New Zealand government spend as just over a dollar a year.

When RNZ asked about this, officials told us the figure was wrong and should be US$11.06, not US$1.11 – “We’ve identified there is a mistake in the report.”

General manager of Science and Space, at MBIE, Robyn Henderson, said late on Thursday: “The substantive content of this report is a survey of the New Zealand space and advanced aviation sectors, and we are confident in its findings.”

The report said local start-ups in particular want more government help, such as more grants or tax incentives.

Public-Private Partnerships, or PPPs, could attract more international cooperation.

PPPs were being used by Japan to develop lunar rovers, autonomous navigation systems, and simulation and testing platforms, it added.

The Space Minister Judith Collins said the government was helping through “light-touch” regulation and encouraging careers in space.

On the downside, “there appears to be limited international awareness of the New Zealand … sector outside of our growing launch capabilities”, the report said.

Australia and India recently did a deal on collaborative space projects, and this sort of thing here could help, it suggested.

Another way was to promote clusters, like the nascent Christchurch space one (Tāwhaki national aerospace centre is just south of the city. It has the best site for rocket launches in the country, though a spaceport is not in prospect).

“California, Seattle, Toulouse, Hamburg, Chengdu and Bangalore are all examples of Aerospace clusters that provide an ecosystem which is conducive for collaboration and rapid dispersal of technology and market information.”

The sector was “commercially led and homegrown”, with 78 percent of survey respondents saying more than half their workforce was local, said the report.

On Tuesday, Collins said as space and cyber threats grew, there would be more connection between the space agency and the defence force.

However, the Deloitte report does not contain the word “military” and mentions defence as a passing reference just once.

The Deloitte 2019 report on the sector talked about defence a lot, particularly about how it was central to many other countries’ space industries but, unusually, not to New Zealand’s.

Subsequent official documents have stated the NZDF wants to acquire many more space assets of its own.

In addition, the government has stated the space sector could benefit from the Pentagon looking to widen its use of commercial space solutions, an approach its new strategies are now accelerating, US reporting shows.

It is unclear if the US government investment in space includes its military operations. The report gives its total budget as US$69.5 billion a year, however, the Pentagon’s US Space Force alone has a budget of over US$50 billion.

A key advantage New Zealand has is a military-linked one – a technology safeguards agreement (TSA) that provides security around import and use here of US rocket launch technology and satellites. Agreed in 2016 though ratified at the UN only last year, it helped pave the way for launches at Rocket Lab’s Mahia spaceport.

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Police say person who fired gun at officers still at large

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Police say a person who fired a gun at officers in Napier is still at large.

Eastern District Commander Superintendent Joel Lamb said Police tried to stop a vehicle in the Pirimai Area at about 10pm on Tuesday.

He said someone in the back seat pointed what was presumed to be a firearm at officers pursuing the vehicle.

“Staff have then heard two distinct gunshots as the firearm was discharged.

“Fortunately, neither of our officers were injured, and the patrol vehicle did not sustain any damage.”

He said hours later, the vehicle was seen travelling north on the Waikato Expressway towards Auckland.

Police seized the vehicle at an address in Manurewa, but they had not found the alleged offender.

Lamb said people who lived at the Manurewa address were engaging with Police.

He said Eastern District and Counties Manukau Police were making enquiries.

“Presenting a firearm at a Police officer is a serious escalation that puts our staff and the wider community at risk. This behaviour is entirely unacceptable.

“We are taking this incident extremely seriously and will be pursuing all lines of enquiry to locate the offender and hold them accountable.”

Police asked anyone who witnessed the incident to contact Police on 105 or online using the reference number 261111/3764.

Information could also be provided anonymously via Crime Stoppers on 0800 555 111.

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New Zealand sides named for RLWC finals

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The players tasked with ending Australia’s Rugby League World Cup dominance have been named.

The Kiwis and Kiwi Ferns have announced their squads for this Sunday’s World Cup finals in Brisbane.

Both sides are chasing their first titles since 2008, and both are looking to end their opponents run of three crowns in a row.

“Our Kiwi Ferns have been so dominant in years gone by, and we want to bring dominance back to this jersey, so I think it will be a case of who wants it more,” said co-captain Georgia Hale of the impending clash.

The Kiwis get a major boost for the final as they welcome back Ronaldo Mulitalo after he served a one-match ban for a high tackle against Fiji Bati.

Mulitalo replaces Charnze Nicoll-Klokstad, who moves to the six-man bench, which again includes utility Te Maire Martin, middle forwards Naufahu Whyte, Erin Clark and Xavier Willison plus fullback Keano Kini.

Loose forward Joseph Tapine will make his 30th Test appearance in a familiar pack again, including second-rowers Isaiah Papali’i and Briton Nikora, and props James Fisher-Harris and Moses Leota.

Winger Jamayne Isaako is on the cusp of claiming the New Zealand record for most Test points.

His five goals against Tonga lifted his career points tally to 225 – level with Shaun Johnson – while centre Casey McLean goes into the final with 16 tries in just eight Tests.

Fisher-Harris will again captain the team.

Fullback Ponga said the goal of the group was clear.

“We have high expectations around what we want to achieve, and obviously winning a world Cup is one of them.”

Meanwhile, Ricky Henry has selected a settled side to take on the Jillaroos, led by their lethal centre combination of Stacey Waaka and Mele Hufanga.

Veteran Apii Nicholls takes the number one jersey, Leianne Tufuga and Mackenzie Wiki on the wings.

Henry has stuck with his halves pairing of Chantay Kiria-Ratu and Raecene McGregor with Alexis Tauaneai, Georgia Hale and Otesa Pule up front.

Rounding out the starting pack is Shaniece Monschau, Kaiyah Atai, and Angelina Teakaraanga-Katoa.

“We have been building well throughout the tournament; we understand the Jillaroos side, and will give it our all to make New Zealand proud this weekend,” said Henry.

RLWC Finals:

Kiwi Ferns vs Jillaroos- 6.10pm

Kiwis vs Kangaroos – 9.35pm

Sunday November 15

Suncorp Stadium, Brisbane

Live blog updates on RNZ

Kiwi Ferns:

1. Apii Nicholls 2. Leianne Tufuga 3. Mele Hufanga 4. Stacey Waaka 5. Mackenzie Wiki 6. Chantay Kiria-Ratu 7. Raecene McGregor 8. Alexis Tauaneai 9. Georgia Hale 10. Otesa Pule 11. Shaniece Monschau 12. Kaiyah Atai 13. Angelina Teakaraanga-Katoa.

Interchange: 14. Ashleigh Quinlan 15. Annessa Biddle 16. Shannon Mato 17. Ivana Lauitiiti.

Reserves: 18. Brooke Anderson 19. Zahara Temara 20. Brianna Clark 21. Abigail Roache 22. Tenika Willison.

Kiwis:

1. Kalyn Ponga, 2. Jamayne Isaako, 3. Dane Gagai, 4. Casey McLean, 5. Ronaldo Mulitalo, 6. Kodi Nikorima, 7. Jahrome Hughes, 8. James Fisher-Harris (c), 9. Jeremy Marshall-King, 10. Moses Leota, 11. Isaiah Papali’i, 12. Briton Nikora, 13. Joseph Tapine (v/c).

Interchange: 14. Te Maire Martin, 15. Naufahu Whyte, 16. Erin Clark, 17. Xavier Willison.

Reserves: 18. Keano Kini, 19. Phoenix Crossland, 20. Charnze Nicoll-Klokstad, 21. Scott Sorensen, 22. Leo Thompson.

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Parliamentary Service working on extra chairs and offices for increased number of MPs

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The chief executive of the Parliamentary Service is confident there will be enough room to accommodate the increased number of MPs and their staff coming into Parliament.

On current numbers, up to 131 MPs could be sitting in the Chamber following the election, brought on by a record overhang result.

Clerk of the House of Representatives Dr David Wilson told the Spinoff that currently the debating chamber had enough chairs to seat 124 MPs – including the Speaker of the House – and work was being done to accommodate more by altering the seating arrangement.

In a statement, Parliamentary Service chief executive Rafael Gonzalez-Montero said planning for a larger Parliament had been going for “some time”.

“Now that the election results have confirmed an increase to the number of members we are looking at several options.

“We are confident we will be able to accommodate all members within the Chamber.”

Chief Executive of the Parliamentary Service Rafael Gonzalez-Montero appears before select committee.
Parliamentary Service chief executive Rafael Gonzalez-Montero.

VNP / Phil Smith

Gonzalez-Montero said office accommodation for members and their staff would be “stretched” for a short time, but the new Members’ Building was only a few months away from “practical completion”.

That building – located behind Parliament – was due to be ready to occupy in April next year and had capacity to accommodate around 30 backbench MPs.

“All members should be in fit-for-purpose accommodation from that point,” Gonzalez-Montero said.

Following the 2023 election, 123 MPs sat in the Chamber – a record number at the time. That decreased to 122 following the resignation of National MP Judith Collins.

Collins held the seat of Papakura and stepped down in May and Parliament voted against holding a by-election because it was too close to the election.

The election result also meant high-ranking National Party MPs like Chris Bishop, Paul Goldsmith, Nicola Willis and Gerry Brownlee – Speaker of the House and an MP for 30 years – would likely not make it back into Parliament.

Only resigning or retiring MPs were permitted to give a valedictory speech meaning none of them would get the chance to give a valedictory statement.

Asked if their would be special allowances for valedictories, Wilson said in a statement that normally only MPs were allowed to speak in the House but the House could suspend its own rules or temporarily alter them.

“It could do so to allow former members to address the House.”

Wilson said no such arrangements could be made until the next Parliament opened and members sworn in.

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