{"id":18013,"date":"2026-07-24T12:31:00","date_gmt":"2026-07-24T00:31:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/?p=18013"},"modified":"2026-07-24T12:31:00","modified_gmt":"2026-07-24T00:31:00","slug":"narendra-modi-facing-the-biggest-youth-protest-movement-of-his-rule-the-cockroach-janta-party","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/?p=18013","title":{"rendered":"Narendra Modi facing the biggest youth protest movement of his rule, the Cockroach Janta Party"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">Under the oppressive heat of monsoon rain, thousands of young Indians flooded New Delhi in a battle for accountability and their futures.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">As politicians returned to the capital this week, waves of protesters attempted to march to parliament before police and paramilitary forces fired tear gas and sound cannons and used batons to break up crowds.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">Rather than quell the dissent, the show of force from authorities has spurred defiance across the country and the world.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">From Mumbai and Goa to London and New York, young Indians have taken to the streets, showing the power of the world&#8217;s largest youth population.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">At the centre is Abhijeet Dipke, a 30-year-old student who is fast becoming the biggest challenge to Prime Minister Narendra Modi&#8217;s 12-year reign.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">On May 16, 2026, Dipke\u00a0<a class=\"underline-brand-hover visited:text-foreground-secondary hover:visited:text-foreground-primary\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rnz.co.nz\/news\/world\/755676\/indian-police-fire-tear-gas-at-cockroach-movement-protesters\">founded the Cockroach Janta Party (CJP), a youth movement<\/a>\u00a0that launched on social media after remarks made by one of India&#8217;s most senior judges.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pb-16 pt-8\">\n<div class=\"grid justify-center\">\n<figure class=\"mx-auto table\">\n<div class=\"image-ring flex w-full max-w-full -mx-16 md:mx-0 w-screen border-x-0 !max-w-[initial] md:w-[revert-layer] md:!max-w-full [&amp;_img]:w-full [&amp;_img]:md:w-[revert-layer]\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"ml:max-h-[50rem] max-w-full aspect-[16\/10] object-cover\" src=\"https:\/\/media.rnztools.nz\/rnz\/image\/upload\/s--nYc_s6_u--\/t_kt-crop-16x10\/w_614\/f_auto\/q_auto:eco\/4JO75JA_Cockroach_Janta_Party_1_webp\" alt=\"India\u2019s Gen Z have flipped the lowly cockroach into a symbol of defiance.\" width=\"614\" height=\"384\" \/><\/div><figcaption class=\"border-stroke-default w-full border-b py-12 text-sm *:inline table-caption caption-bottom mt-auto\">India&#8217;s Gen Z have flipped the lowly cockroach into a symbol of defiance. (File photo)<\/p>\n<p class=\"text-foreground-secondary flex-shrink-0 ml-4\">Supplied \/ Cockroach Janta Party<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">In May, Supreme Court Chief Justice Surya Kant described unemployed young people as &#8220;cockroaches&#8221;.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">&#8220;There are youngsters, like cockroaches; they don&#8217;t get any employment. They don&#8217;t have any place in a profession,&#8221; Justice Kant said.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">The comments struck a nerve with Dipke, who was studying in Boston, Massachusetts at the time.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">&#8220;What if all cockroaches come together?&#8221; he posted on X.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">That post received engagement levels in the millions.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">He then started a CJP Instagram page and within a day more than 1 million people had followed that account.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">Within four days that number had reached 10 million.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">Today the account has almost 25 million followers.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">&#8220;That is when I realised that there is some genuine frustration among the youth regarding unemployment and regarding the irregularities in the examination system of India,&#8221; Dipke told 7.30.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">&#8220;This frustration and this disappointment have been there for quite some years now, and clearly they have given up on all existing political parties.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">Dipke has now crossed into a role he never imagined, taking on one of the world&#8217;s most powerful governments.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">&#8220;Being an introvert, my life has changed,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">&#8220;I have never been that person who used to socialise much. But now I&#8217;m a public face where I have to constantly meet people, greet them.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">&#8220;This is a whole new ball game for me.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"[&amp;_h2]:text-md [&amp;_h3]:text-md [&amp;_h4]:text-md clear-left mb-12 pt-16\">\n<h3 class=\"text-md-lg leading-snug [&amp;_em]:font-sans-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-sans-italic font-sans-semibold\">Exam scandal<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">The formation of the CJP coincided with a wave of corruption allegations, after the results of the fiercely competitive national medical entrance examination were cancelled after questions were leaked. It forced about 2 million students to sit the test again.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">There were 20 student suicides in the wake of the cancelled results. Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan has been blamed.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">Youth unemployment has become one of India&#8217;s most politically sensitive issues, hitting 40 per cent for graduates aged under 25.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">Government jobs remain highly coveted because they offer stable, lifelong employment, but competition for them is fierce.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">Many protesters say opportunities have become increasingly difficult to secure, while repeated exam controversies have eroded trust in the system.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">&#8220;Twenty million students apply every year for [government exams], but there are only 500,000 jobs. You can see how difficult it is,&#8221; one protester said.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">For more than a month, protesters have staged a sit-in at Delhi&#8217;s designated protest site, Jantar Mantar, demanding Mr Pradhan resign.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">A permit is required to protest at Jantar Mantar and usually demonstrators must leave by 5pm or risk arrest. However the CJP has been allowed to stay in a move some experts say shows the government has recognised the need to keep young people on side.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">The CJP&#8217;s presence in other areas has not been completely without opposition though.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">The government shut down the group&#8217;s social media accounts early on, accusing the group of posing a threat to national security, before a court allowed it to be restored.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">Most support for the CJP had been online until last weekend. That changed on Saturday when the Delhi High Court ruled the government was responsible for the welfare of activist Sonam Wungchuk.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">Wungchuk was 20 days into a hunger strike in support of students. He was picked up and forcibly removed to a hospital on Saturday, sparking an outpouring of anger from India&#8217;s youth.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">It triggered thousands of people, some from hundreds of kilometres away, to make the journey to New Delhi in support of Wungchuk and the CJP.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">Gaurav Ujale travelled more than six hours to join Monday&#8217;s protest from his village in the northern state of Uttar Pradesh.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">&#8220;We are here with the hope that the system will change,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">&#8220;Dharmendra Pradhan, this guy has to take responsibility for the chaos he created.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"[&amp;_h2]:text-md [&amp;_h3]:text-md [&amp;_h4]:text-md clear-left mb-12 pt-16\">\n<h3 class=\"text-md-lg leading-snug [&amp;_em]:font-sans-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-sans-italic font-sans-semibold\">Government underestimated movement<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">As thousands attempted to march towards parliament, police blocked roads, fired tear gas and smoke bombs and dragged demonstrators away.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">The CJP said about 150 protesters were taken to the hospital with injuries including lacerations to the head and broken bones, and dozens were detained.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">Delhi Police said almost 120 officers were injured.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">Despite the clashes, Dipke has repeatedly urged supporters to remain peaceful, even intervening when protesters began chanting violent slogans about Modi.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">Author and political journalist Ruhi Tewari said the government underestimated the movement in its early days.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">&#8220;Instead of addressing the issue and nipping it in the bud, it&#8217;s allowed it to balloon into this huge, massive movement that is catching national attention,&#8221; Tewari said.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">&#8220;I think the BJP [Bharatiya Janata Party] would be worried because it&#8217;s not faced something like this. It&#8217;s used to winning.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">Tewari said India hasn&#8217;t faced a protest movement of this size in more than a decade, which means the government now faces a dilemma. Backing down risks appearing weak, but ignoring the protests risks mobilising more young voters.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">&#8220;It&#8217;s really boxed itself into a bit of a corner,&#8221; she said.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">After Monday&#8217;s violence the government began engaging with CJP leaders.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">India Health Minister JP Nadda promised to consider the group&#8217;s demands, and the education minister posted on X announcing the government remains committed to addressing young people&#8217;s concerns.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">Whether the movement can force lasting political change remains uncertain, according to Tewari.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">The CJP is not a registered political party and cannot contest elections, which she says limits its ability to directly challenge the BJP at the ballot box.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">Dipke disagreed.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">&#8220;There&#8217;s a great power in social movements, but if we have to start a political party just to seek accountability from the government, then that&#8217;s a very wrong idea,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"font-serif-text mb-12 leading-normal\">\n<p class=\"[&amp;_em]:font-serif-text-italic [&amp;_cite]:font-serif-text-italic\">&#8220;If everybody has to start their own political parties to resolve things, why would we elect a government?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Source: ABC &amp; RNZ<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Under the oppressive heat of monsoon rain, thousands of young Indians flooded New Delhi in a battle for accountability and their futures. As politicians returned to the capital this week, waves of protesters attempted to march to parliament before police and paramilitary forces fired tear gas and sound cannons and used batons to break up [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":18014,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[177],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18013","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-world"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18013","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=18013"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18013\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18015,"href":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18013\/revisions\/18015"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/18014"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=18013"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=18013"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=18013"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}