{"id":13795,"date":"2025-05-29T13:09:22","date_gmt":"2025-05-29T01:09:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/?p=13795"},"modified":"2025-05-29T13:13:05","modified_gmt":"2025-05-29T01:13:05","slug":"kings-birthday-whats-open-whats-closed-and-how-its-decided-who-gets-honours","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/?p=13795","title":{"rendered":"King&#8217;s Birthday: What&#8217;s open, what&#8217;s closed and how it&#8217;s decided who gets honours"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><i>Explainer<\/i>\u00a0&#8211; King Charles&#8217; birthday is commemorated with a public holiday on Monday &#8211; what&#8217;s open, how do those royal honours get chosen and should we still celebrate it, anyway?<\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s everything you need to know about the holiday.<\/p>\n<h3>What&#8217;s open on Monday? Do I have to work?<\/h3>\n<p>It is a public holiday, but some people may still have to work depending on their employer.<\/p>\n<p>Employees are\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.employment.govt.nz\/pay-and-hours\/pay-and-wages\/leave-and-holiday-pay\/public-holiday-pay#:~:text=Employees%20must%20be%20paid%20for,%2Dand%2Da%2Dhalf\">paid time-and-a-half and entitled to a paid day off<\/a>\u00a0if a public holiday falls on a normal working day for them.<\/p>\n<p>However, if\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.employment.govt.nz\/starting-employment\/types-of-worker\/employee-or-contractor\">you are a contractor<\/a>\u00a0or working for yourself, you don&#8217;t get those benefits.<\/p>\n<p>You can read more about\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.employment.govt.nz\/leave-and-holidays\/public-holidays\/managing-public-holidays-as-an-employer\">public holiday rules for employers here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Trading restrictions don&#8217;t apply on Monday as they do for Easter holidays, the morning of Anzac Day or Christmas.<\/p>\n<p>Shops, restaurants and cafes can be open as usual but it pays to check opening hours beforehand.<\/p>\n<h3>I&#8217;m gonna want a latte, do I have to pay a surcharge?<\/h3>\n<p>Because businesses have to pay employees more on a public holiday,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rnz.co.nz\/news\/business\/558604\/are-surcharges-a-double-dip-ask-susan\">it raises their costs<\/a>. So some businesses choose to add a surcharge to their prices on holidays.<\/p>\n<p>The\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.restaurantnz.co.nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Guide-Surcharging-March-2022.pdf\">typical surcharge<\/a>\u00a0is 15 percent.<\/p>\n<p>However, businesses\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/comcom.govt.nz\/news-and-media\/media-releases\/2021\/businesses-must-be-clear-and-upfront-about-public-holiday-surcharges\">must be clear about announcing those charges<\/a>\u00a0to customers via signage, verbally or other methods.<\/p>\n<p>Customers can\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/comcom.govt.nz\/\">also complain to the Commerce Commission<\/a>\u00a0if they feel misled or a charge was excessive.<\/p>\n<h3>King&#8217;s Birthday is also about celebrating New Zealanders&#8217; achievements<\/h3>\n<p>Dozens of New Zealanders will be given royal honours which will be announced on Monday for excellence in their fields.<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s the second time each year honours are given out &#8211; they&#8217;re also announced on\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rnz.co.nz\/news\/national\/537879\/new-year-honours-2025-the-full-list\">New Year&#8217;s Eve<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h3>Cool, can I get an honour? Who decides who gets them?<\/h3>\n<p>Literally anyone\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.dpmc.govt.nz\/our-programmes\/new-zealand-royal-honours\/make-nomination\/nomination-form-and-guide-making-nominations\">can nominate someone<\/a>\u00a0living who they think deserves a Royal Honour. (Unless you try to nominate yourself, which is not allowed and also kind of weird.)<\/p>\n<p>The Honours Unit at the Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet processes between 800 to 1000 nominations a year, Blair Teesdale-Moore, senior communications advisor with the department, said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The unit prepares a draft citation for each one based on the information in the nomination and letters of support,&#8221; she said.<\/p>\n<p>The Cabinet Appointments and Honours Committee then considers every nomination individually in a series of confidential meetings over several weeks.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;As chair of the APH committee and the King&#8217;s primary advisor on honours matters, the prime minister advises the King on the final honours lists,&#8221; Teesdale-Moore said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;By long-standing constitutional convention the King of New Zealand acts on the advice of the prime minister &#8211; this includes the formal approval of New Zealand Royal honours.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Once the draft list is set, it is then given informal approval by the governor-general, run by potential recipients first &#8211; &#8220;a small number decline,&#8221; Teesdale-Moore said &#8211; and then it&#8217;s off to the King, who is the head of our honours system.<\/p>\n<h3>Hang on, the King was born in November. Why are we celebrating in June?<\/h3>\n<p>King Charles III turns 77 on 14 November. So why are we wishing him a happy birthday now?<\/p>\n<p>Blame the weather. The tradition of celebrating the monarch&#8217;s birthday in the northern summer dates back hundreds of years, and is tied in with the Trooping the Colour ceremonial event held every June in London.<\/p>\n<p>The ceremony of Trooping the Colour is believed to have been first performed during the reign of King Charles II from 1660 to 1685,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/kbp.army.mod.uk\/kingsbirthdayparade\/\">the British Army says<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>In 1748, during the reign of King George II, the sovereign&#8217;s birthday first became a celebrated holiday. Trooping the Colour became tied in to celebrate the monarch, no matter when their actual birthday was.<\/p>\n<p>Ever since then, the king or queen has basically had two birthdays &#8211; the real one, and the big old fancy military parade one.<\/p>\n<p>Trooping the Colour will be held in the UK on 14 June this year.<\/p>\n<h3>Is the King&#8217;s Birthday really something NZ should be marking in 2025?<\/h3>\n<p>That&#8217;s a matter of opinion and it all depends on who you ask.<\/p>\n<p>As part of the Commonwealth, King Charles is New Zealand&#8217;s head of state. Of course, there have been calls to change that, which ramped up after the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rnz.co.nz\/programmes\/in-depth-special-projects\/story\/2018858066\/queen-elizabeth-ii-a-timeline-of-her-life\">death of Queen Elizabeth II<\/a>\u00a0following her 70-year reign in 2022.<\/p>\n<p>Monarchy New Zealand organisation did not respond to requests for comment from RNZ by deadline, but\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/monarchy.org.nz\/\">on its website<\/a>\u00a0calls the monarchy &#8220;something all Kiwis can be proud of&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s a vital component of our government, a guarantee of our democracy, and a sign of our maturity and independence as a nation.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The King is a completely apolitical head of state (who) represents all New Zealanders regardless of their political views. This cannot happen in a republic.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>However, there are also calls to abandon the holiday celebrating a monarch on the other side of the world.<\/p>\n<p>Savage, the chair of the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.republic.org.nz\/\">New Zealand Republic<\/a>\u00a0organisation, called King&#8217;s Birthday an &#8220;empty public holiday that celebrates nothing in particular. It is no one&#8217;s birthday and even the Brits don&#8217;t celebrate it as a public holiday&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It has already been surpassed by Matariki as a proper, meaningful public holiday. New Zealand Republic was one of the first groups to start campaigning for Matariki and we are campaigning to replace King&#8217;s Birthday with a spring time public holiday in September.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>NZ Republic suggests a replacement public holiday could be Citizenship Day, when New Zealand citizenship was officially established on 6 September 1948 by\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/nzhistory.govt.nz\/new-zealand-citizenship-established\">the passing of the New Zealand Citizenship Act<\/a>, or\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.women.govt.nz\/about-us\/history-womens-suffrage-aotearoa-new-zealand#:~:text=Each%20year%20on%2019%20September,the%20betterment%20of%20our%20society.\">Suffrage Day on 19 September<\/a>, marking the day in 1893 that NZ signed into law allowing women to vote.<\/p>\n<p>But for now, your public holiday off is thanks to the King.<\/p>\n<p>Source: RNZ<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Explainer\u00a0&#8211; King Charles&#8217; birthday is commemorated with a public holiday on Monday &#8211; what&#8217;s open, how do those royal honours get chosen and should we still celebrate it, anyway? Here&#8217;s everything you need to know about the holiday. What&#8217;s open on Monday? Do I have to work? It is a public holiday, but some people [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":13797,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[174],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13795","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nz-news"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13795","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=13795"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13795\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13796,"href":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13795\/revisions\/13796"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/13797"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=13795"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=13795"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=13795"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}