{"id":13696,"date":"2025-05-23T04:37:22","date_gmt":"2025-05-22T16:37:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/?p=13696"},"modified":"2025-05-23T04:37:22","modified_gmt":"2025-05-22T16:37:22","slug":"budget-2025-at-a-glance-the-big-changes-winners-and-losers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/?p=13696","title":{"rendered":"Budget 2025 at a glance: The big changes, winners and losers"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>Big changes for KiwiSaver<\/h3>\n<p>The amount the government adds to KiwiSaver accounts is\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rnz.co.nz\/news\/business\/561812\/budget-2025-kiwisaver-is-changing-what-you-need-to-know\">being halved to 25c<\/a>\u00a0for every dollar that savers deposit, to a maximum $261 a year.<\/p>\n<p>Meanwhile, the minimum contribution will go up from the current 3 percent of wages to 4 percent in two steps over the next three years.<\/p>\n<p>And people earning more than $180,000 a year will receive no government contribution at all from July.<\/p>\n<p>But, 16 and 17-year-olds will start getting government contributions in July (they are currently excluded), and requirements for employers to match their deposits will kick in next year.<\/p>\n<h3>Savings from pay equity changes and Best Start<\/h3>\n<p>Willis has revealed a controversial and last-minute change\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rnz.co.nz\/news\/political\/560849\/pay-equity-claims-what-they-are-and-how-they-re-changing\">making industrial pay equity claims more difficult<\/a>\u00a0&#8211; and halting 33 current claims &#8211; will\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rnz.co.nz\/news\/political\/561806\/budget-2025-coalition-claws-back-savings-from-pay-equity-kiwisaver-in-budget\">save the government $2.7 billion<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>That&#8217;s nearly half of the $5.3b of government spending\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rnz.co.nz\/news\/political\/561806\/budget-2025-coalition-claws-back-savings-from-pay-equity-kiwisaver-in-budget\">that was shaved off this year&#8217;s Budget<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>From April next year, the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rnz.co.nz\/news\/political\/561806\/budget-2025-coalition-claws-back-savings-from-pay-equity-kiwisaver-in-budget\">Best Start child payment scheme will also become fully income tested<\/a>\u00a0in the same way the second and third years are, with payments cut off when a family earns more than $97,000 a year.<\/p>\n<p>The cuts are balanced by new spending of $6.7b &#8211; mostly through increased budgets for health, education, law and order and defence.<\/p>\n<h3>Businesses get a tax break<\/h3>\n<p>The flagship policy for the Budget will create a new rule allowing businesses to write off 20 percent of the value of new assets &#8211; like machinery, tools and equipment from their tax bill in addition to regular depreciation.<\/p>\n<p>The government forecasts this could, by encouraging investment, boost GDP by 1 percent and wages by 1.5 percent over the next two decades.<\/p>\n<h3>Tightening of benefits for unemployed young people<\/h3>\n<p>In a surprise change, Social Development Minister Louise Upston has announced 18 and 19-year-olds will now have their Jobseeker and emergency benefits tested against their parents&#8217; incomes.<\/p>\n<p>The policy is forecast to save the government about $163 million over four years, but the income levels parents will be tested against have not yet been decided by Cabinet.<\/p>\n<div class=\"flourish-embed\" data-src=\"visualisation\/22902615\">\n<div class=\"flourish-credit\"><a href=\"https:\/\/flourish.studio\/?utm_source=showcase&amp;utm_campaign=visualisation\/22902615\" target=\"_top\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/public.flourish.studio\/resources\/bosh.svg\" alt=\"Flourish logo\" \/>A Flourish data visualization<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>No surplus until 2029<\/h3>\n<div class=\"flourish-embed\" data-src=\"visualisation\/22903206\">\n<div class=\"flourish-credit\"><a href=\"https:\/\/flourish.studio\/?utm_source=showcase&amp;utm_campaign=visualisation\/22903206\" target=\"_top\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/public.flourish.studio\/resources\/bosh.svg\" alt=\"Flourish logo\" \/>A Flourish data visualization<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Each year, a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rnz.co.nz\/news\/political\/561806\/budget-2025-coalition-claws-back-savings-from-pay-equity-kiwisaver-in-budget\">return to surplus keeps getting pushed out further<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>By the government&#8217;s new, preferred measure (which excludes ACC and was used at December&#8217;s half-year economic update) the government is expected to stay in deficit until 2028, with a narrow ($200m) surplus forecast for 2029.<\/p>\n<p>However, by the measure used for every modern Budget until last year, the country would still be in deficit to the tune of $3 billion in 2029.<\/p>\n<p>See our\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rnz.co.nz\/news\/political\/561811\/breaking-it-down-budget-2025-in-charts\">breakdown of the economy in simple charts here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Treasury forecast this year&#8217;s deficit, using the newly introduced calculation, to the end of June would be $10.2 billion,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rnz.co.nz\/news\/business\/561817\/budget-2025-government-books-to-return-to-surplus-after-three-years\">about $2.7 billion lower than forecasted<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The deficit will peak in the coming year at $12.1 billion, nearly $2 billion more than the December forecast, with the 2027 forecast nearly double the previous forecast at $8.1 billion.<\/p>\n<h3>Education spending changes<\/h3>\n<p>The Budget\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rnz.co.nz\/news\/budget-2025\/561815\/budget-2025-underperforming-areas-cut-to-pay-for-seismic-shift-in-education\">puts the handbrake on annual growth in education<\/a>\u00a0spending as past splurges on school buildings run out in the next few years.<\/p>\n<p>Despite that, spending on teaching and learning continued to grow with what the government described as a &#8220;seismic shift&#8221; in\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rnz.co.nz\/news\/budget-2025\/561815\/budget-2025-underperforming-areas-cut-to-pay-for-seismic-shift-in-education\">support for children with disabilities<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Education Minister Erica Stanford said new education initiatives in the Budget totalled $2.5 billion over four years, though about $614m of that total was reprioritised from &#8220;underperforming&#8221; initiatives.<\/p>\n<p>The government&#8217;s total spend on early on early childhood and school education would\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rnz.co.nz\/news\/budget-2025\/561815\/budget-2025-underperforming-areas-cut-to-pay-for-seismic-shift-in-education\">grow by roughly $400m to $19.85b in 2025-26<\/a>, but drop to $19b and $18.9b in subsequent years.<\/p>\n<p>The fall was partly due to the fact the $240m-a-year free school lunch programme Ka Ora, Ka Ako, was only funded until the end of 2026, and to a $600m drop in capital funding by 2027-28 and beyond.<\/p>\n<p>The Budget revealed education&#8217;s worst-kept secret &#8211; the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rnz.co.nz\/news\/national\/560019\/leaked-documents-say-kahui-ako-school-programme-set-to-be-disestablished\">axing of a major school-clustering scheme<\/a>, Kahui Ako, to help bankroll the learning support increase.<\/p>\n<h3>Health has few surprises<\/h3>\n<p>With many of the big ticket items already announced, it&#8217;s a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rnz.co.nz\/news\/political\/561814\/budget-2025-no-surprises-in-health-some-prescriptions-to-go-annual\">largely no-surprises Budget for health<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>It includes a $447m boost for primary care and urgent after-hours care, and $1b of new capital spending for health infrastructure.<\/p>\n<p>Getting prescriptions for items for people with conditions such as asthma, diabetes and high blood pressure will get easier with a move to allow 12-month prescriptions from next year.<\/p>\n<p>The overall health budget\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rnz.co.nz\/news\/political\/561814\/budget-2025-no-surprises-in-health-some-prescriptions-to-go-annual\">now tops $31b for the next year<\/a>, up 4.77 percent.<\/p>\n<h3>Law and Order spending jumps<\/h3>\n<p>The police are to get almost half a billion over four years to maintain front line services, while $246m extra over four years will be spent on trying to free up the logjammed courts.<\/p>\n<p>With inmate numbers forecast to hit almost 11,000 by mid-2026, the Budget puts almost $400m over four years to help meet the &#8220;population and other volume pressures&#8221;.<\/p>\n<h3>Other changes<\/h3>\n<p>Most government departments have received\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rnz.co.nz\/news\/political\/561806\/budget-2025-coalition-claws-back-savings-from-pay-equity-kiwisaver-in-budget\">no extra funding this year<\/a>, meaning they will have to absorb any increases in costs, including wages.<\/p>\n<p>Health, education, law and order and defence\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rnz.co.nz\/news\/political\/561806\/budget-2025-coalition-claws-back-savings-from-pay-equity-kiwisaver-in-budget\">are the main exceptions<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>As teased, the Budget includes some targeted cost-of-living support through an increase to\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rnz.co.nz\/news\/political\/561806\/budget-2025-coalition-claws-back-savings-from-pay-equity-kiwisaver-in-budget\">Working for Families abatement thresholds<\/a>\u00a0and rates.<\/p>\n<p>The changes are expected to deliver an extra $14 a fortnight on average to about 142,000 families, most earning less than $100,000 a year.<\/p>\n<p>The SuperGold card rates rebate will also be slightly expanded to provide more support for up to 66,000 more retirees. A new income abatement threshold is being added and the maximum rebate lifted from $790 to $805.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>rnz<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Big changes for KiwiSaver The amount the government adds to KiwiSaver accounts is\u00a0being halved to 25c\u00a0for every dollar that savers deposit, to a maximum $261 a year. Meanwhile, the minimum contribution will go up from the current 3 percent of wages to 4 percent in two steps over the next three years. And people earning [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":13697,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[222,174],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13696","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-latest-news","category-nz-news"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13696","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=13696"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13696\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13698,"href":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13696\/revisions\/13698"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/13697"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=13696"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=13696"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thebuzz.apnanetwork.co.nz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=13696"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}